Cardiologists are urging patients not to rely solely on calcium score tests for assessing their heart attack risk, emphasising that a zero score does not provide absolute protection against cardiovascular events.
Dr Yaranov, a leading cardiologist, explains that calcium scoring serves as a risk assessment tool rather than a definitive diagnostic examination. The test measures calcium deposits in coronary arteries, which can indicate the presence of plaque buildup. However, a zero result simply means no calcified plaque was detected at the time of scanning, not that the arteries are entirely healthy or free from other types of dangerous plaque.
This clarification holds particular significance for India, where cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of mortality. Bihar, with its growing urban population and changing lifestyle patterns, has witnessed a steady rise in heart-related ailments among younger age groups. Medical experts note that soft, non-calcified plaques can be equally dangerous and may not appear on calcium score tests, yet they can rupture and trigger heart attacks.
Health professionals recommend that individuals combine calcium scoring with comprehensive cardiac evaluations, including cholesterol monitoring, blood pressure checks, and lifestyle assessments. Regular medical consultations, a balanced diet, and physical activity remain essential for maintaining heart health, regardless of calcium score results.